
On December 30, 2024, President Joe Biden revealed a military aid package for Ukraine worth $2.5 billion. This action shows the US’s strong promise to help Ukraine fight against Russia’s ongoing invasion. This aid, sourced from two main programmes—the Presidential Drawdown Authority (PDA) and the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative (USAI)—disseminates $1.25 billion from the PDA and $1.22 billion from the USAI, representing another important boost for Ukraine’s military efforts.
This assistance aims to strengthen Ukraine’s defense and improve offensive capabilities, focusing on air defense, artillery, anti-armour, and counter-drone systems. With the war now in its second year and both sides locked in fierce combat, the US has changed its support to address needs on the battlefield. Ukraine gets tools to safeguard its territory and arms to strike back at Russian troops.

Key items in this shipment include munitions for the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems [NASAMS]. This advanced air defence system has already played a critical role in Ukraine’s strategy against Russian missiles and air attacks.
NASAMS will boost Ukraine’s defence against ongoing aerial threats from Russia, help protect crucial infrastructure, and lessen the effects of Russian dominance over the air. The package also contains ammunition for the Hawk Air Defence System, which is essential for Ukraine’s multi-layered defence against aerial threats.
But the support goes beyond just air defences. The US is also sending extra rockets for the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System [HIMARS], which has become vital in Ukraine’s counteroffensive plans. HIMARS, known for its precision, allows Ukrainian forces to strike Russian supply routes, command centres, and logistics hubs far behind enemy lines, forcing Russia to rethink its strategies.
HIMARS Rockets
The new HIMARS rockets will enable Ukraine to carry out these impactful strikes more often and accurately, a key need as the conflict continues. Thousands of rounds for both regular artillery and rocket systems will boost Ukraine’s artillery strength.
Artillery plays a crucial role in this conflict because both sides rely on long-range fire to attack the enemy’s strongholds, defences, and supply lines. By continuing to supply artillery ammunition, Ukraine can maintain pressure on Russian forces, particularly in strategic areas where Russia has firmly established its defences.
The aid package also includes important anti-tank and anti-armour systems, like Javelin and AT-4 missiles, which have been critical in combating Russia’s armoured units and mechanised infantry.

These systems allow Ukrainian forces to attack Russian tanks and vehicles from a distance, halting their advances and slowing their ground operations. Adding TOW missiles, which can be launched from a tube and guided by optics and wires, improves Ukraine’s ability to fight against tanks, giving them strong choices to use against Russian tanks in both
In light of Russia’s growing use of unmanned aerial systems [UAS], the US is also supplying counter-UAS munitions. Drones have emerged as a serious threat, with both sides using them for surveillance and attacks. The introduction of counter-UAS munitions will permit Ukraine to address these challenges, particularly in cities where drones have caused significant damage.
One of the most critical components of this package is… This package adds High-speed Anti-Radiation Missiles [HARMs]. These weapons help target and neutralise Russian radar and air defense systems. This gives Ukraine’s forces more freedom in contested airspace.
HARM Missiles
HARM is crucial for suppressing enemy air defences. This issue has significantly hindered the operations of both Ukrainian and NATO aircraft in the region. Disrupting Russian radar will boost air superiority, and it is an important part of Ukraine’s long-term defence plans.
This aid package fits into the larger pattern of rising US military support for Ukraine. This support has changed throughout the conflict. At the beginning of the war, assistance was focused on basic defensive tools, like small arms, ammunition, and portable air defence systems.
As the war intensified, the US began providing more advanced systems for high-tech warfare. Long-range artillery, anti-tank systems, guided missiles, and modern air defense systems—all these have become vital for Ukraine to confront Russia’s bigger, better-equipped forces.
US military support to Ukraine involves more than just sending weapons—it shows how modern warfare is changing. Precision, mobility, and advanced tech integration are now key fight elements.

Ukraine has been using Western tech like HIMARS and NASAMS successfully against Russian forces. This pressure has forced Russia to rethink its tactics and adjust its strategy. As Russia alters its military approach, US support for Ukraine keeps changing. This latest package shows a long-term US commitment to Ukraine’s defense.
It provides necessary tools for Ukraine to endure and maintain itself as a credible military force against Russian occupation. With these new weapons, Ukraine can keep up pressure on Russian troops. They can now strike key supply lines and infrastructure.
Conclusion
This support also helps Ukraine defend against more aggressive Russian tactics. This support provides them with a competitive edge in challenging circumstances. The increase in U.S. military aid is vital for Ukraine. It allows them to stay in the fight longer.
Ukraine needs this backing to challenge Russia’s grip on occupied areas. Without it, holding ground would be far more difficult. The conflict now enters a new stage, with no clear resolution. This aid package further strengthens the US-Ukraine strategic partnership. It signals that the US will continue supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression.
This military assistance aims to equip Ukraine not just to hold its position but also to seek a strategic edge as the war unfolds.
References
- Defence News Today – defensenewstoday.info/ukraine-aid-2024
- The Washington Post – washingtonpost.com/himars-ukraine
- Reuters – reuters.com/biden-ukraine-aid